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国教院老师领学“红岩精神”（英文版）

大学作者：南京工程学院 2021-04-26 16:56:54

领学人

蒋静

1996年参加工作，2000年加入中国共产党。现任南京工程学院国际教育学院直属党支部书记兼执行院长。

红岩精神

红岩精神是在中共中央的领导下，以周恩来为代表的南方局老一辈无产阶级革命家、共产党人和革命志士，在抗日战争及解放战争初期斗争中锤炼形成的革命精神。1985年10月14日，邓颖超重返红岩，回顾当年的革命岁月，写下“红岩精神，永放光芒”的题词，红岩精神也由此冠名并传扬开去。

The following is an excerpt from the realistic novel Red Rock:

A freezing wind kept blowing into the prison cell. It was the Spring Festival of 1949. Cheers and laughter echoed in the usually silent, gloomy and cold prison.

Inside the prison, several men in one cell were carefully making five- pointed stars from toothpicks and toothbrush handles, and seven or eight women in another cell were sitting together and sewing colored banners with threads taken from a sock or a piece of clothing. This was the prison where the underground members of the Communist Party of China, arrested in the course of the revolutionary struggle, were detained. Now they were preparing for the celebration of the New Year under the very eyes of their enemies.

A warder stared coldly at the activities in the cells, but none of the cellmates gave him as much as a glance.

At the shout of "Let's begin!" the whole prison was overwhelmed with cheers. All the prisoners rushed out of their cells for a New Year celebration during their short break.They exchanged small presents that they had made with their cellmates, and encouraged each other as if victory in the revolution had been won.

Upon the door of each cell was a couplet written on rough paper. Some quoted well- known poems, but some were just doggerel that people had made up. Nevertheless, all showed a heroic will andpassion to carry on the struggle to the end.

As the celebration came to its climax, the performances started, beginning with a Yang- ko folk dance. Several communists walked to the center of the cells and danced passionately. Fetters shackled their hands and feet, but not their pasion for dancing.To them,the heavy fetters were clashing and clanging in holiday joy.

"Red Rock" is a household name to the Chinese people. To the older generations in particular, the two words symbolize an unyielding spirit, a faith in a billiant future, and a whole period of time in which the communists sacrificed their blood and lives for the People's Republic of China.

精神内涵

刚柔相济，锲而不舍的政治智慧

出淤泥不染，同流不合污的政治品格

以诚相待，团结多数的宽广胸怀

善处逆境，宁难不苟的英雄气概

历史地位

红岩精神是共产主义精神、民族精神、时代精神的结晶及其在抗日战争时期国统区的特殊表现形式，是中国共产党优良传统与作风在特定历史环境中的体现，它扎根于中华民族不屈不挠的民族精神的沃土，植根于几千年来中国人民身上所凝聚的传统美德，是我们中华民族伟大精神和传统美德的表现和升华，是中华民族宝贵的精神财富。

学习感悟

再读《红岩》，又一次让我深刻感受到，红岩精神是中国共产党人在民族生死存亡关头，维护国家根本利益的马克思主义的立场、观点和思想方法的体现。纵观中国革命历史，自中国共产党成立以来，有多少共产党员为了新中国的建立，为了人民的自由与解放而抛头颅、洒热血，献出了自己的青春、热血直至生命。特别是那些被关在重庆歌乐山渣滓洞、白公馆的革命烈士们，当他们听到隆隆的解放炮声，即将看到新中国诞生的曙光之时，却英勇地倒下了，永远地长眠于为之奋斗的这一片热土。这些革命烈士也有对生命的渴望，但是，当国家需要他们做出牺牲之时，他们都义无反顾地选择了慷慨赴死、从容就义。如今，我们远离血雨腥风，正享受着先烈用生命创造的美好幸福生活，当此之时，作为党员教师我们更应当继承先烈遗志，将红岩精神在心中扎根、在工作中发扬，坚持立德树人，着力培养担当民族复兴大任的时代新人。